PDF BookElephant Slaves and Pampered Parrots Exotic Animals in Eighteenth-Century Paris (Animals History Culture)

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In 1775, a visitor to Laurent Spinacuta's Grande Ménagerie at the annual winter fair in Paris would have seen two tigers, several kinds of monkeys, an armadillo, an ocelot, and a condor—in all, forty-two live animals. In Elephant Slaves and Pampered Parrots, Louise Robbins explains that exotic animals from around the world were common in eighteenth-century Paris. In the streets of the city, residents and visitors could observe performing elephants and a fighting polar bear. Those looking for unusual pets could purchase parrots, flying squirrels, and capuchin monkeys. The royal menagerie at Versailles displayed lions, cranes, an elephant, a rhinoceros, and a zebra, which in 1760 became a major court attraction.For Enlightenment-era Parisians, exotic animals both piqued scientific curiosity and conveyed social status. Their availability was a boon for naturalists like Buffon, author of the best-selling Histoire naturelle, who observed unusual species in a variety of locations around the city. Louis XVI saw his menagerie as a manifestation of his power and funded its upkeep accordingly, while critics used the caged animals as metaphors of slavery and political oppression amidst the growing political turmoil. In her engaging and often surprising account, Robbins considers nearly every aspect of France's obsession with exotic fauna, from the vast literature on exotic animals and the inner workings of the oiseleurs' (birdsellers') guild to how the animals were transported, housed, and cared for. Based on wide-ranging and imaginative research, Elephant Slaves and Pampered Parrots stands as a major contribution to the history of human-animal relations, eighteenth-century culture, and French colonialism. META-INF/MANIFEST.MFname/audet/samuel/shorttyping META-INF/MANIFEST.MFname/audet/samuel/shorttyping/ShortDictManager$BufferedStream.classname/audet/samuel/shorttyping/ShortDictManager.classname/audet/samuel ... Mnagerie Wikipdia Une mnagerie est un tablissement historique pour maintenir et prsenter des animaux sauvages et exotiques en captivit sous garde humaine et donc un ... Cultural depictions of elephants - Wikipedia Elephants have been the subject of various cultural depictions in mythology symbolism and popular culture. They are both revered in religion and respected for their ... Menagerie - Wikipedia A menagerie is a collection of captive animals frequently exotic kept for display; or the place where such a collection is kept a precursor to the modern ... Thailand facts information pictures Encyclopedia.com ... thailand location size and extent topography climate flora and fauna environment population migration ethnic groups languages religions transportation history ... Brown_freq Compleat Lexical Tutor brown_freq worrisome worry worry-worryin worrying worse worsened worsens worship worshiped worshipful worshiping worshipped worshippers worshipping worst worst-marked Full text of "NEW " - Internet Archive Search the history of over 279 billion web pages on the Internet. Strange Meetings: The Royal Menagerie at Versailles ... The history of the Royal Menagerie at Versailles built by Luis XIV and some of its inhabitants including Louis XV's rhinoceros.
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